Jakarta

As the economic, cultural, and political center of Indonesia, Jakarta offers visitors a unique blend of experiences:

• Diverse attractions: From ancient temples to contemporary art galleries
• Rich culinary scene: Indulge in local delicacies and international cuisines
• Shopping paradise: Explore traditional markets and luxurious malls
• Dynamic nightlife: Experience the city’s energetic after-dark scene
• Cultural immersion: Discover Indonesia’s rich heritage and traditions

Whether you’re a history buff, foodie, shopaholic, or adventure seeker, Jakarta has something for everyone.

Some History First

Jakarta’s rich history spans centuries, evolving from a small port town to a sprawling metropolis:

• Ancient origins: Known as Sunda Kelapa in the 4th century
• Colonial era: Renamed Batavia by the Dutch in the 17th century
• Independence: Became the capital of Indonesia in 1949
• Modern growth: Rapid development and urbanization since the mid-20th century

Key historical sites to visit include:

• Sunda Kelapa Harbor
• Jakarta History Museum (formerly Batavia City Hall)
• National Monument (Monas)

Jakarta Today

Today, Jakarta stands as a dynamic metropolis showcasing Indonesia’s rapid development:

• Population: Over 10 million in the city proper, 30 million in the greater area
• Economy: Major financial hub of Southeast Asia
• Culture: Blend of traditional Javanese, Sundanese, and modern global influences
• Urban challenges: Traffic congestion and environmental issues
• Ongoing development: Major infrastructure projects, including a new capital city plan

Is Jakarta Safe?

Jakarta is generally safe for tourists, but as with any large city, it’s important to stay vigilant:

• Petty crime: Be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas
• Traffic: Exercise caution when crossing streets or using motorbike taxis
• Natural disasters: Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures for floods or earthquakes
• Health: Drink bottled water and be cautious with street food

Tips for staying safe:

• Keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings
• Use reputable transportation services
• Stay informed about local conditions and follow official advice

Where is Jakarta?

Jakarta is strategically located on the northwest coast of Java, Indonesia’s most populous island:

• Coordinates: 6°12′S 106°49′E
• Area: Approximately 661.5 square kilometers (255.4 sq mi)
• Bordering provinces: Banten to the west, West Java to the south and east
• Coastline: Jakarta Bay to the north, part of the Java Sea

Fun fact: Jakarta is sinking at an alarming rate due to excessive groundwater extraction, prompting plans for a new capital city.

What is the Best Time to Visit Jakarta?

The best time to visit Jakarta is during the dry season from June to September:

• Weather: Less rainfall and lower humidity
• Temperatures: Average highs of 31°C (88°F) and lows of 24°C (75°F)
• Events: Many cultural festivals occur during this period

Consider these factors:

• Wet season (October to March): Higher rainfall, potential for flooding
• Ramadan: Dates vary yearly; some businesses may have limited hours
• Peak tourist season: July and August; expect higher prices and crowds

How to Get to Jakarta & Around

Getting to and around Jakarta offers various options:

Arriving in Jakarta:

• Air: Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK) – Indonesia’s main gateway
• Sea: Tanjung Priok Port for international and domestic ferries
• Rail: Connections to major Javanese cities via Gambir and Pasar Senen stations

Getting around the city:

• TransJakarta: Extensive bus rapid transit system
• MRT: Modern subway system (limited but expanding)
• Taxis: Blue Bird is a reputable company
• Ride-hailing apps: Grab and Gojek are popular and convenient
• Car rental: Available but traffic can be challenging for visitors

Tip: Consider using a mix of transportation methods to navigate Jakarta efficiently.

Things to Do in Jakarta

Jakarta offers a wealth of attractions and activities:

1. Historical sites:

• National Monument (Monas)
• Sunda Kelapa Harbor
• Jakarta Cathedral

2. Cultural experiences:

• Visit the diverse neighborhoods like Glodok (Chinatown)
• Explore traditional markets like Pasar Baru

3. Modern attractions:

• Enjoy theme parks like Ancol Dreamland
• Shop in mega-malls like Grand Indonesia

4. Culinary adventures:

• Sample street food at Jalan Sabang
• Dine at upscale restaurants in SCBD

5. Nature and recreation:

• Relax in Suropati Park
• Take a day trip to the Thousand Islands

Pro tip: Join a guided food tour to discover Jakarta’s diverse culinary scene safely and efficiently.

Where To Stay In Jakarta

Jakarta offers accommodations for every budget and preference:

• Luxury: Five-star hotels in Central Jakarta (Sudirman, Thamrin)
• Mid-range: Comfortable hotels in areas like Kemang or Kuningan
• Budget: Hostels and guesthouses in Cikini or Jalan Jaksa
• Long-term: Serviced apartments in residential areas like Pondok Indah

Popular areas to stay:

1. Central Jakarta: Business district, close to major attractions
2. South Jakarta: Trendy neighborhoods, expat-friendly
3. North Jakarta: Near the old town and port area
4. East Jakarta: More residential, with some industrial areas
5. West Jakarta: Mix of old and new, with shopping centers

What To Eat In Jakarta

Jakarta’s culinary scene is a foodie’s paradise:

Must-try local dishes:

• Nasi goreng: Indonesian fried rice
• Sate: Grilled skewered meat with peanut sauce
• Gado-gado: Vegetable salad with peanut dressing
• Soto Betawi: Jakarta-style beef soup
• Kerak telor: Traditional Betawi omelette

Where to eat:

• Street food: Jalan Sabang, Glodok area
• Local restaurants: Sarinah food court, Menteng area
• High-end dining: SCBD, Senopati street

Tip: Be adventurous but mindful of hygiene when trying street food.

Entry & Exit Requirements

Visiting Jakarta requires some preparation:

• Visa: Many nationalities eligible for visa-free entry or visa-on-arrival
• Passport: Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your stay
• Proof of onward travel: May be required upon entry
• Customs: Declare items exceeding duty-free allowance

Important: Always check the latest requirements with the Indonesian Embassy or consulate in your country before traveling.

What To Pack For Your Trip

Prepare for Jakarta’s tropical climate and cultural norms:

Essential items:

• Lightweight, breathable clothing
• Modest attire for visiting religious sites
• Comfortable walking shoes
• Rain jacket or umbrella
• Sunscreen and insect repellent
• Universal power adapter
• Reusable water bottle

Tips:

• Dress modestly in public areas
• Bring medications with prescriptions
• Consider packing a basic first-aid kit

Remember, Jakarta has modern shopping centers where you can buy most items you might forget.

FAQs