Hiroshima

Key highlights of Hiroshima:

• World-renowned Peace Memorial Park and Museum
• Rich cultural heritage and modern cityscape
• Beautiful natural surroundings, including nearby islands
• Unique local cuisine and warm hospitality

Some History First

Hiroshima’s history is deeply intertwined with World War II and its aftermath:

• Founded in 1589 as a castle town
• August 6, 1945: First city in the world to suffer an atomic bombing
• Estimated 140,000 people died by the end of 1945 as a result of the bombing
• Rapid reconstruction began in the post-war years
• Dedicated to promoting peace globally since its recovery

Hiroshima Today

Modern Hiroshima is a testament to human resilience and the power of peace:

• Population of approximately 1.2 million
• Thriving industrial center, particularly in the automotive and machinery sectors
• Home to several universities and research institutions
• Known for its peace activism and international cooperation initiatives
• Blend of historical sites, modern architecture, and natural beauty

Is Hiroshima Safe?

Hiroshima is considered one of the safest cities in Japan for travelers. However, it’s always wise to take standard precautions:

• Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded tourist areas
• Keep valuables secure and be cautious of pickpocketing in busy locations
• Respect local customs and etiquette, particularly at peace memorials
• Follow official guidance during natural disasters, such as earthquakes or typhoons

Where is Hiroshima?

Hiroshima is strategically located in western Japan:

• Situated in the Chugoku region of Honshu, Japan’s main island
• Located along the Seto Inland Sea
• Approximately 800 kilometers (500 miles) west of Tokyo
• Well-connected to other major Japanese cities via high-speed rail and air travel

What is the Best Time to Visit Hiroshima?

The best time to visit Hiroshima depends on your preferences:

• Spring (March to May):
  • Cherry blossom season (late March to early April)
  • Mild temperatures and low rainfall
  • Popular time for tourists
• Summer (June to August):
  • Hot and humid with occasional rain
  • Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony on August 6th
  • Various summer festivals and events
• Autumn (September to November):
  • Pleasant temperatures and clear skies
  • Beautiful fall foliage, especially on Miyajima Island
  • Less crowded than spring, but still popular
• Winter (December to February):
  • Cool but rarely snows
  • Fewer tourists and potentially cheaper accommodations
  • Illumination events and oyster season

How to Get to Hiroshima & Around

• By Air:
  • Fly into Hiroshima Airport (HIJ), located about 50 km east of the city center
  • Airport limousine buses connect the airport to downtown Hiroshima
• By Train:
  • Shinkansen (bullet train) from major cities like Tokyo (4 hours) and Osaka (1.5 hours)
  • Regular train services connect Hiroshima to nearby cities and attractions
• Within Hiroshima:
  • Extensive tram network covers most of the city center
  • Buses complement the tram system for broader coverage
  • Hiroshima Sightseeing Loop Bus connects major tourist spots
  • Taxis are readily available but can be expensive
  • Rental bicycles are a popular option for short trips

Things to Do in Hiroshima

Explore Hiroshima’s top attractions and activities, including:

• Visit peace-related sites:
  • Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum: Essential visit to understand the city’s history
  • Atomic Bomb Dome: UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • Children’s Peace Monument: Dedicated to child victims of the bombing
• Explore cultural attractions:
  • Hiroshima Castle: Reconstructed samurai castle with a history museum
  • Shukkeien Garden: Traditional Japanese landscape garden
  • Hiroshima Museum of Art: Houses important Western and Japanese artworks
• Experience nature and scenery:
  • Miyajima Island: Famous for its “floating” torii gate and Mt. Misen
  • Sandankyo Gorge: Scenic ravine with waterfalls and hiking trails
  • Seto Inland Sea National Park: Beautiful coastal scenery and islands
• Enjoy local activities:
  • Watch a Hiroshima Carp baseball game at Mazda Zoom-Zoom Stadium
  • Take a cruise on the Ota River delta
  • Participate in a tea ceremony or traditional craft workshop

Where To Stay In Hiroshima

Hiroshima offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences:

• Luxury Hotels:
  • Often located near the Peace Memorial Park or in the city center
  • Offer high-end amenities and excellent service
• Business Hotels:
  • Affordable and practical options
  • Usually located near train stations and business districts
• Ryokans (Traditional Japanese Inns):
  • Experience authentic Japanese hospitality
  • Often found in quieter areas or on Miyajima Island
• Hostels and Guesthouses:
  • Budget-friendly options
  • Good for meeting other travelers

Popular areas to stay:

• Near Peace Memorial Park: Central location, close to major attractions
• Around Hiroshima Station: Convenient for transportation
• Hondori area: Shopping and entertainment district
• Miyajima Island: For a more tranquil, traditional experience

What To Eat In Hiroshima

Hiroshima is famous for its unique local cuisine:

• Must-try local specialties:
  • Hiroshima-style Okonomiyaki: Layered savory pancake with noodles
  • Oysters: Fresh or grilled, Hiroshima is famous for its oysters
  • Tsukemen: Cold noodles with hot dipping sauce
  • Momiji Manju: Maple leaf-shaped cakes filled with sweet bean paste
• Where to eat:
  • Okonomimura: Building dedicated to Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki
  • Hondori and Nagarekawa: Areas with numerous restaurants and izakayas
  • Miyajima Island: Try local specialties like grilled oysters and momiji manju
• Dining experiences:
  • Visit a sake brewery in Saijo, known as one of Japan’s three great sake-producing areas
  • Try conveyor belt sushi restaurants for affordable sushi
  • Experience fine dining at Michelin-starred restaurants

Entry & Exit Requirements

Before traveling to Hiroshima, ensure you meet Japan’s entry requirements:

• Valid passport with at least 6 months validity beyond your planned stay
• Visa: Many nationalities can enter Japan visa-free for short stays (usually 90 days)
• Return ticket or proof of onward travel
• Proof of sufficient funds for your stay

Note: Entry requirements can change. Always check the latest information from official sources before your trip.

What To Pack For Your Trip

Prepare for your Hiroshima adventure with these essentials:

• Comfortable walking shoes (you’ll do a lot of walking!)
• Appropriate clothing for the season (layers are best)
• Small towel (many public restrooms don’t provide them)
• Portable Wi-Fi device or SIM card for internet access
• Japan Rail Pass (if planning to travel beyond Hiroshima)
• Cash (while cards are increasingly accepted, Japan is still largely cash-based)
• Universal power adapter
• Pocket translator or translation app
• Reusable water bottle (tap water is safe to drink in Hiroshima)
• Umbrella or rain jacket (especially during the rainy season)
• Respectful attire for visiting peace memorials and temples

Remember to pack light, as storage space can be limited in Japanese accommodations and on public transportation.

FAQs